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Aishath Nurain Janah receives the pre-operational licence for BCI Maldives. (Photo/MMA)

Pre-operational permits for new banks meet procedure, MMA says

MMA noted that each re-application is treated as a new submission and evaluated accordingly through a full review process.

2 June 2025
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The Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA) said on Monday that the recent issuance of pre-operational permits for new banks was done in line with established regulatory procedures.

The clarification follows a report by Adhadhu claiming that the MMA granted a pre-operational permit to BIC Maldives on 27th of last month after its initial application had been rejected by the MMA Board.

In a statement, the MMA said that although the Board initially decided not to approve a banking licence application, the legal framework allows re-application following a mandatory cooling-off period. The MMA noted that each re-application is treated as a new submission and evaluated accordingly through a full review process.

According to the MMA, the process for licensing a new bank involves several steps:

  • The application is first assessed by the Licensing Section.

  • The Licensing Section’s recommendation is reviewed by the Advisory Committee on Financial Institution Licensing.

  • Based on the committee’s advice, the Governor presents the application to the MMA Board.

  • A pre-operational permit may be issued if the Board decides the proposal meets regulatory requirements.

  • A final operating licence is granted only after MMA inspects the premises and confirms all operational standards are met.

The evaluation criteria for a banking licence include assessing the entity’s financial capacity, capital sources, ownership structure, senior management, and business plan.

On the same day BIC Maldives received its permit, pre-operational permits were also issued to Maldives Finance and Leasing Company (MFLC).

There are currently seven licensed banks operating in the Maldives:

  • 1-

    Bank of Maldives (BML)

  • 2-

    Maldives Islamic Bank (MIB)

  • 3-

    State Bank of India (SBI)

  • 4-

    Habib Bank Limited (HBL)

  • 5-

    Bank of Ceylon (BOC)

  • 6-

    Mauritius Commercial Bank (MCB)

  • 7-

    Commercial Bank of Maldives (CBM)

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