Parliament passes amendment to boost copyright protections
The bill received overwhelming support, passing with 57 votes in favor.
Parliament on Monday passed an amendment to the Copyright and Other Related Rights Act, outlining new protections and clarifications on the use of copyrighted works.
This amendment, which aims to safeguard the intellectual property of local creators and manufacturers, was introduced by Nilandhoo MP Fatimath Saudha on July 1, 2024, as part of the first 14 weeks of President Mohamed Muizzu's administration. The bill received overwhelming support, passing with 57 votes in favour.
The newly amended Act incorporates several critical updates to the existing law:
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Expanded Scope of Protection: The law now explicitly protects literary and artistic works, performances, sound recordings, and broadcasts created within the Maldives. This ensures comprehensive coverage of intellectual property produced in the country.
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Simplified Copyright Acquisition: Copyright ownership does not require formal registration under the law. However, creators and rights holders can opt to register their works with the Ministry for additional documentation and security.
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Legal Recourse for Rights Violations: Rights holders are empowered to take legal action in competent courts against any person who violates or is suspected of intending to violate their copyright.
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Compensation for Damages: The amendment provides rights holders with the ability to seek compensation for any damages resulting from copyright infringements, ensuring accountability and redress.
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Extended Copyright Term: The duration of copyright protection has been extended from 50 years to 70 years, aligning Maldives' standards with international practices and ensuring longer-term benefits for creators and their heirs.
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Circumstances for Permissible Use: The amendment defines additional circumstances under which copyrighted works can be copied or used, striking a balance between protecting rights and enabling limited fair use for educational, research, or other purposes permitted by law.
This legislative reform reflects President Muizzu’s commitment to protecting the cultural and creative industries of the Maldives. By enhancing copyright protections, the amendment aims to encourage innovation, foster creativity, and ensure Maldivian creators receive the recognition and financial rewards they deserve.
The amendment is expected to have far-reaching implications for artists, performers, and businesses, providing a robust legal framework to safeguard intellectual property in an increasingly digital and interconnected world.