ERA warns against capturing migratory birds as seasonal arrivals begin

The Environmental Regulatory Authority (ERA) has warned the public against capturing migratory birds as seasonal species begin arriving in the Maldives from different parts of the world.

Large numbers of migratory birds travel to the Maldives during this period each year and during the northeast monsoon. Maldivian laws protect the birds and prohibit their capture and possession.

ERA said penalties apply to those who violate the regulations. Under regulations governing fines and compensation for environmental damage, a fine of MVR 20,000 may be imposed for one bird, with an additional MVR 25,000 for each additional bird. Where protected birds are involved, a further MVR 10,000 may be imposed for each bird.

Under regulations governing naturally protected species, harassing a protected animal can result in a fine of between MVR 30,000 and MVR 50,000.

ERA said many bird species found in the Maldives are migratory and that protecting them is important to maintaining the country's biodiversity and ecosystems.

However, the authority said there have been cases in which migratory birds are trapped using snares, have their wings clipped and are kept in cages. Birds are also captured for sale or to be kept as pets.

ERA also referred to a study conducted last year which indicated that the number of migratory birds arriving in the Maldives was declining.

The authority said capturing and mistreating migratory birds is prohibited under international conventions to which the Maldives is a party and also affects the ecological benefits and biodiversity associated with the species.

"We call on those involved in such activities to refrain from them and to release any birds that have been captured," ERA said, adding that action would be taken and fines imposed against those who violate the regulations.

The authority has also asked the public to report cases involving the capture or possession of migratory birds.

Reports can be submitted by calling 3335949 or emailing [email protected].

ERA said reports should include details identifying the person or people keeping or capturing the birds; the location where the birds are being kept, including the house name, island and atoll; the species involved; and any relevant photographs or videos.

Authorities have previously imposed fines in several cases involving the capture of migratory birds in the Maldives.