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The Health Protection Authority (HPA) has confirmed 22 new measles cases over the past week, bringing the total number of infections to 166.

Measles, which had been eliminated in the Maldives nine years ago, has re-emerged, with the outbreak resulting in one death.

According to the HPA's latest weekly measles update, 22 cases were recorded during the past week, compared with 23 cases the previous week, indicating that the number of infections remains high.

To limit the spread of the disease, the HPA began administering the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine late last month. The authority said more than 9,000 people have received the vaccine.

The HPA said measles is highly contagious and can lead to serious complications in some patients. These include:

  • Brain inflammation

  • Breathing difficulties or pneumonia

  • Diarrhoea and dehydration

  • Blindness

  • Ear infections that may result in hearing loss

The authority also said measles weakens the immune system, increasing the risk of other infections.

The HPA said vaccination remains the most effective way to prevent measles and urged eligible people to complete the recommended two-dose MMR vaccination schedule.

The authority also advised the public to:

  • Seek medical attention immediately if red rashes develop.

  • Wear a face mask when visiting a healthcare facility and avoid using public transport.

  • Remain in isolation if tested for suspected measles until the test results are available.

  • Avoid crowded places if symptoms develop.

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