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(R-L) Addu Meedhoo MP Rozaina, Thinadhoo North MP Abdul Mughnee, Maafannu West MP Falah.

MDP MPs fume over time allocation to ex-party members

MP Saneef asked Nasheed why the committees would not change until the 12 defecting lawmakers did not submit it on their own.

18 May 2023

By Mariyam Umna Ismail

MDP lawmakers have expressed their displeasure over the parliament's decision to allocate time from MDP's slot for 12 lawmakers who left the ruling coalition's main party. 

A dozen lawmakers belonging to speaker Mohamed Nasheed's faction quit the party on Wednesday after the expulsion of Central Henveiru MP Ali Azim from MDP on Tuesday. With this, they started the process of forming a new political party called Fikuregge Dhirun.

Starting the second term of the year after a two-week recess, Nasheed announced that the Elections Commission (EC) had informed the parliament that Azim had been expelled from the party. With this, he pointed out, there would be a change in the number of parliamentary groups in the Majlis.

Soon after, Nasheed announced that the EC had informed that 12 lawmakers had defected from the party as well.

"However, they, as per the rules of the parliament, have to write to the parliament that they have left MDP, the Maldivian People's Democratic Party. The party they represent will only be changed after that," he said.

As Nasheed said, according to the rules of parliament:

  • If a member wishes to leave the party to which they belong, they have to write to the party, EC and the speaker to inform of the same within seven days

  • It will be announced on the floor of the parliament at the next meeting

MDP MP from Thinadhoo South Constituency Abdulla Saneef questioned why there has been no change in the composition of MDP members in parliamentary committees when the 12 lawmakers have left the party on their own.

When he raised the question, the party had already proposed compensation for its members in the party’s parliamentary group. Some of the changes include:

  • Hulhudhoo MP Ilyas Labeeb, who currently chairs the SOE committee, and Henveiru West MP Hassan Latheef, who heads the general committee, have been transferred to another committee. 

  • In addition, the most powerful parliamentary committees have also proposed the removal of some of the 12 members.

Saneef asked Nasheed why the committees would not change until the 12 defecting lawmakers did not submit it on their own, even though Nasheed had said that the expulsion of Azim from the party would change things.

"The 12 MPs parted ways over the issue, that too has been conveyed by the Election Commission. However, if they don't write the letter on their own, what rules of parliament demands it?," Saneef asked.

Nasheed, however, had only said that Azim's exit would change the way parties are represented in parliament and the numbers. He did not talk about any change in the committee.

Article 33 of the parliamentary rules of procedure says that the parliamentary group of parties has the right to transfer the members appointed by parties to the standing committees of the parliament from one committee to another.

Section 133 of the rules says:

  • If a party wants to replace a member of a standing committee with another member of the party, the party's PG should inform the speaker in writing.

  • Once the letter is received by the speaker, the speaker should inform the leaders of the PGs in the House after verifying that there is no objection from the MP

  • In cases where a member objects to changing the committee in which he belongs, the parliament must ensure that he or she is transferred to the committee on the basis of the total number of PGs of a party.

  • The clause does not specify that committees cannot be changed until members inform that they have voluntarily left the party.

The parliament heated up as Nasheed allowed the MPs who had defected from the party time to debate. However, since the MPs themselves did not inform parliament about it, all the 12 MPs are still in the MDP list.

Maafannu West MP Mohamed Falah asked the speaker what rules would allow Ibrahim Rasheed to hold a debate within the time available to MDP.

However, Nasheed did not say anything specific to the issue and once again allowed Ibrahim Rasheed to continue the debate. With that, Falah then started shouting. He was joined in by Addu Meedhoo MP Rozaina Adam, who raised the same issue and began shouting as well.

After Ibrahim Rasheed, the chair gave another chance to Kulhudhuffushi North MP Yasir Abdul Latheef, who left the party as well. As Rozaina continued to raise her voice, Yasir couldn't take the conversation forward.

With this, the chair asked Rozaina to leave the floor after hearing Rozaina's name. Saying she "won't leave," rozaina continued to protest. Therefore, the house was adjourned till Rozaina left.

When the session resumed soon, Rozaina was still there. Therefore, the Chair continued the session on grounds that she was not present for the purpose of regulation.

When Yasir started speaking again, Thinadhoo North MP Abdul Mughnee began shouting. After the Chair counselled him, his name was also announced. The session was then held keeping in mind that he was also not present in the meeting.

In a series of tweets, Rozaina said that her name was announced by the chair in violation of rules and regulations, along with a picture of the clause relating to the members obeying the speaker's orders. She added that neither she nor the members of parliament would have to wait for such an order.

"I would have left had the name been given as per the rules for naming," Rozaina said.

Article 65 of the parliament says:

  • As long as the parliament is in session, members must fully comply with the constitution and any order passed by the speaker in accordance with the rules and regulations

  • If a member fails to comply with an order issued by the speaker as per rules, they should be advised by the Speaker to obey.

  • The member should be warned that if she/he fails to comply despite such advice, they will have to be named

  • If the member fails to comply with the warning, the Chair has the right to direct the member to leave the floor

  • As soon as he/she is asked to leave the floor, the MP will lose his right to participate in the remaining part of the session and he/she will have to leave the parliament immediately

  • If a member refuses to leave the floor, the chair is empowered to proceed with the session on the ground that the member was not present for the purpose of regulation

While Rozaina claimed that her name was mentioned in violation of the rules, Nasheed announced her name in accordance with the rules, using the references therein.

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