Air quality concerns emerge as new monsoon begins in Maldives

The onset of the northeast monsoon in the Maldives has brought a change in wind direction and reduced air quality in certain regions.

The National Meteorological Agency (Met Office) has reported that the air quality in the northern and central parts of the country is currently at a "moderate" level. The agency advises individuals with respiratory and lung conditions to take precautions, such as wearing masks when outdoors.

Air quality monitoring applications confirm increased pollution levels during this period. According to the Met Office, this seasonal decline in air quality and visibility occurs due to dust and debris carried by north winds originating from the Indian subcontinent.

"Although the northeast monsoon has not fully started in the Maldives, north winds blowing during this time of the year bring dust and debris, leading to reduced visibility and air quality," a Met Office official told Atoll Times.

The official noted that air pollution poses particular risks to individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions.

"Two days ago, we observed a slight increase in air pollution," the official added.

The Met Office forecasts that air quality will improve with the transition to sunnier weather, but the impact of seasonal air pollution may persist, especially in the northern and central regions.

The agency explained that annual weather patterns, including the northeast winds, contribute to air pollution in the region. Snowfall and cloud activity around the Himalayas also influence visibility and air quality in the Maldives during this period. This phenomenon typically begins in November and can extend until March.