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State prosecutor Ahmed Shafiu speaks at the appeal hearing in V. Aarah case on Wednesday, 6 September 2023.

Yameen thought bank would hide funds source, state alleges

"President Yameen believed that the bank would protect the information" Prosecutor Shafiu said.

7 September 2023

By Fathmath Ahmed Shareef

Former President Abdulla Yameen thought the banks will hide information related to the source of funds in his account, the state said, responding to Yameen's remarks that anyone who wants to launder money will not deposit funds in a bank in Maldives as the banking system in Maldives cannot be deceived.

Yameen was convicted of bribery and money laundering and sentenced to 11 years in jail. The High Court is currently hearing an appeal against the verdict.

The prosecution said on Wednesday that Yameen thought the bank would keep the information confidential. However, the fact that he did not misrepresent the original amount of money circulating in his accounts is not a reason for the dismissal of the charges.

During the hearing in the High Court on the state's claim that he tried to misappropriate the source of money deposited in Yameen's account, Yameen said that the country's banking system cannot be misused. Since money launders are done in 'places where there is a banking secrecy', it is not possible to manipulate the real amount of money given the country's banking system, he said.

In response to Yameen's remarks, Justice Huzaifa Mohammed, who is a member of the High Court bench hearing the case, asked the prosecution's view that the money is being forged for money laundering purposes.

In response, prosecutor Ahmed Shafiu said the UN ODC's Risk of Money Laundering to Financial Instruments report shows that money can be deceived in various ways.

These included:

  • Send money from one account to another

  • After activating an inactive account

  • Transfer of funds from one bank to another: example; Deposit of funds from a foreign account to a Maldivesn account

The fact that the money was in an HSBC account before it was deposited into Yameen's account at the Maldives Islamic Bank (MIB) would be considered as depositing the money in a foreign account into a Maldivian account, he said.

"There are such acts that do not negate the fact that there was an attempt to deceive the people. The prosecution of the case is arranged in this way because there was no deception," Shafiu said.

"President Yameen believed that the bank would protect the information. The banks could not keep the information secret because they have been made answerable".

The prosecution's allegations of money laundering:

  • 15 September 2015: USD 1 million deposited in Yameen's HSBC account. This account has been inactive since 19 September 2013. There was about USD 1,400 in the account

  • 23 February 2016; All the money in HSBC was deposited into a BML account by check. That’s USD 1,001,400. There was money in the BML account then

  • 21 February 2017; USD 1.2 million deposited with MIB. The total amount in the bank was USD 3.4 million

  • 14 March 2017; All the money was deposited into another account opened at MIB.

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