Minister says limited capacity to monitor all dredgers in lagoon projects

Environment Minister Thoriq Ibrahim said on Tuesday that the government does not have the capacity to station personnel on every dredger used in lagoon reclamation projects to monitor whether sand is being extracted within permitted areas.

The minister made the remarks amid complaints of illegal sand extraction linked to some lagoon dredging projects in the Malé Atoll. Concerns have been raised with the Environmental Regulatory Authority (ERA), which operates under the Environment Ministry.

Speaking at a press conference held at the President’s Office, Thoriq responded to questions raised by journalists regarding dredging activity near resort areas. He said development projects can have environmental impacts and that the government is working to reduce such effects through mitigation measures.

Addressing concerns about dredging near reefs and resort boundaries, Thoriq said sand extraction is usually permitted at least 500 metres from the reef line. He acknowledged that the size of dredgers can give the impression that operations are taking place closer than allowed.

“If violations are identified and proven, necessary action will be taken,” he said.

When asked whether the ministry actively monitors dredging operations, Thoriq said continuous monitoring is not carried out. He said the ministry responds to complaints when they are received.

“We do not have the capacity or human resources to place a person on every dredger,” he said.

Journalists also questioned why sand extraction is permitted in the Malé Atoll, where tourism activity is concentrated, and whether dredging should instead be restricted to more remote areas to limit environmental impact.

In response, Thoriq said development projects are necessary and that the focus should be on designing projects in ways that reduce harm to the environment.

“Development will continue. Our intention is to reduce environmental damage as much as possible,” he said.

Several resorts have submitted complaints to the Ministry of Tourism and Environment regarding sand extraction near their properties. The concerns raised include contamination of seawater used by resorts, impacts on marine life, and difficulties in conducting activities such as snorkelling.

In a written complaint to the ministry, one resort said such practices could affect the visitor experience and future bookings.