
Maldives to develop separate Happiness Index for islands
Adam Shareef emphasised that every island in the Maldives is different, requiring a localized approach to measuring happiness.
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Maldives is set to develop its first-ever Happiness Index, a nationwide initiative that will evaluate the well-being of Maldivians at the island level.
Minister of Local Government Adam Shareef Umar announced on Sunday that the index will be compiled separately for each island, considering their unique characteristics, environmental sensitivity, and social dynamics.
The Islamic University of Maldives (IUM) has been awarded the task of compiling the index, with the official launch ceremony held on July 24, 2024. First Lady Sajidha Mohamed attended a second event on Sunday, underscoring the importance of this initiative in shaping national policies.
Speaking at the event, Adam Shareef emphasised that every island in the Maldives is different, requiring a localised approach to measuring happiness.
"Some islands are rural, while others have rich natural resources, such as vibrant coral reefs. The approach to development varies, and environmental sensitivity must be considered when planning future projects," he said.
The minister noted that attitudes towards environmental conservation also differ across islands. While some islands are eager to introduce modern infrastructure like tarred roads, others prefer eco-friendly development.
"Some islands have already begun road tarring projects, but others prefer more environmentally sustainable alternatives. This highlights how attitudes towards the environment differ from one island to another," he explained.
Beyond environmental concerns, social issues, crime rates, and quality of life also vary across islands, reinforcing the need for island-specific assessments.
The Maldives Happiness Index will evaluate well-being based on nine core factors:
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Mental health – Emotional and psychological well-being.
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Physical health – Overall health and access to healthcare.
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Time balance – The amount of time dedicated to different aspects of life.
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Opportunities for learning, arts, and culture – Access to education, artistic, and cultural activities.
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Community cohesion and solidarity – Social connections and support networks.
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Social assistance – The availability and accessibility of social services.
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Degree of contact with the environment – Interaction with and preservation of natural surroundings.
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Attitude towards the government – Public perception and trust in governance.
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Quality of life – General satisfaction with living conditions.
The localised Happiness Index will provide critical insights into the well-being of communities across the Maldives. By assessing each island individually, the government aims to develop targeted policies that cater to their unique needs.